Profession of telemedicine Research Paper

profession of telemedicine finds itself being pursued with vigor given the widely believed perception that one of the main advantages it offers is that of cost savings in the field of healthcare. These economical considerations may appear in both forms- tangible as well as intangible. Telemedicine, however, is also an outcome of the lesser number of healthcare professionals in proportion to the rise in number of patients. The other factor that has contributed in actualization of telemedicine is the rise of ICT sector and ease of communication over the distance (McLean et al., 2013).

One aspect of Telemedicine that appears immediately is whether it is safe, given the general feeling of trust one encounters when meeting one’s physician and his reassuring tone. In this regard, one well-researched article in Sweden notes that after decades of resorting to Telemedicine, one realizes that the parameter of safety revolves around the ambient social environment, the management ethos of the telenursing organization, the patient himself and the nurse/doctor attending to the call. As such much needs to be done in this sector (Marta Roing, 2013).

All these developments have converged to make telemedicine practice an acceptable solution to the general Evidence Based therapies and diagnoses. We aim to evaluate the article in the light of these parameters. This paper focuses on analyzing the article ‘The Impact of Telehealthcare on the Quality and Safety of Care: A Systematic Overview’ (McLean et al., 2013). We have chosen this article for analysis as it professes to scrutinize the facts of claims laid by those adapting it in the light of economic considerations, the benefits and the risks involved in telemedicine.

Analysis

The Study

In its introduction itself, the authors have declared that it is high time we analyzed critically the costs, benefits and risks involved in practicing Telemedicine. Towards this effort they have reviewed articles in various acclaimed journals and periodicals like the PakMed, IndMed, MEDLINE, The Cochrane Library, LILACS and EMBASE. The authors have done a comprehensive job in analyzing as many as 1,782 articles published in the period January1997 through November 2011.

The article follows the directions of the CASP (Critical Appraisal Skills Programme) in its pursuit and can hence be depended upon for academic authenticity. The article incorporates review of articles of both methods of use of ICT in medicine: synchronous and asynchronous. The synchronous one is in which the telemedicine Healthcare professional interacts with the patient in a one-on-one mode to offer solutions for relief. The asynchronous interactions are the ones that use ICT to store medical data and forward them on request or need to help medical assistance.

Inferences and Limitations

One of the conclusions drawn in the study is that most studies agree that there is no qualitative difference in the services and consequential outcomes between real time bed-side healthcare services and those given by long-distance telemedicine professionals. That seems to imply that Telemedicine can replace to a large degree the conventional real time nursing and medical services. However, in the conclusion the article itself refutes the claim partially in cautioning the policy makers that investment in Telemedicine does not necessarily transform into monetary or clinical advantages. Such a posit needs to be revisited because the article has considered certain articles with as few as twenty (20) respondents (McLean et al., 2013).

Another important parameter is that of reduced hospitalization instantiations or revisits to the hospital for follow-up advices. This factor is amongst the main aims of Telemedicine gaining importance as an alternative to patients who find it difficult to travel to hospitals repeatedly. The article observes that many of the studies it reviewed supported this claim. This claim is open to questions of economic costs involved and constraints like mobility, time, occupational hazards, availability of assigned doctors and quality of services. An important point of safety of patients arises from the same concerns. In fact, these two points – that of accessibility and the reliability of telemedicine do converge to invite attention from researchers.

The outcomes in clinical domain have not been established even though in some cases that the article reviewed, the systolic and diastolic measures of Blood Pressure improved and stabilized significantly. The patients were however monitored for short durations (less than 12 months).

In the field of coronary diseases where most emergency attention is required, combination of tele-monitoring and store-and-forward methodologies has been realized to be quite effective, though not conclusively in favor of Telemedicine, though some changes in the way the services are practiced may need alterations and improvements. CVT (Clinical Video Teleconferencing) is one the most regularly adopted methods for providing treatment to patients and has been found to be more cost-effective as well as clinically qualitative when compared to in-person services (Morland et al., 2013).

One of the fields in which Telemedicine can be most effective is psychotherapy- rehabilitation of mentally afflicted patients (PTSD in Veterans of war) (Morland et al., 2013), drug and alcohol addiction cases, and to some extent in social phobia cases. Controlled studies were carried out in some articles studied in this research overview. Hence, the general inference of positive effect of telemedicine in such cases might not be misplaced.

On the cost-effectiveness of Telemedicine, the article considered only one review for its study, and this makes the overall article impact weak. Economics is one f the main considerations of telemedicine. The Treatment of PTSD is one of costliest in medical sciences and requires close attention as the sufferer has a low quality of life too along with bouts of depression, as about 50% of those Veterans thus affected do not access expert care (Morland et al., 2013).

Discussion

This research work is a good initial effort academically as it studies many types of target groups and diverse interventions. Thus, it gives a wholesome picture of effects of Telemedicine, even though the quantity and quality of articles is found wanting in some cases. The review has followed the authentic guidelines of analysis and incorporated the established principles of rigors of academic study.

One glaring omission is that of economic impact of Telemedicine. The lack of effectual economic impact of Telemedicine is also noted in another article ‘Can Economic Evaluation in Telemedicine be Trusted? A Systematic Review of Literature’. This also results in difficulties for reimbursement and recording by employers and insurance entities (Bergmo, 2009).

Ironically, studies that found financial advantages to patients made no mention of commensurate clinical benefits (Bergmo, 2009). Secondly, the process followed in this article can be followed up by studying articles that study effects and patients over longer periods. Many other patient fields like VA (especially for PTSD), ICU the aged and disabled and the like need to included in further research studies to make further studies all-encompassing and relevant for practical use. In a study it has been affirmed that CVT based interventions are an useful clinical method to provide effective service to Veterans that suffer from PTSD as comparable to in-person therapy and can be an cost-effective, too (Morland et al., 2013).

Conclusion

This article could have included articles where the reasons for failures in telemedicine had also been evaluated. It has been recognized that there is a need for the nurses and doctors providing CVT, telemedicine or the like to understand their criticality in comprehension of the dialogue and the sensitiveness when in interaction with the patient. Interpersonal communication skill is another vital skill that the nurses need to develop and keep learning if the best services are to be expected of this new alternative (Johnson, Wilhelmsson, Borjeson, & Lindberg, 2014).

The article, however, has accepted as much in its conclusion. The article also suggests that both the patients as well as the service providers need more education for telemedicine to be effective as an alternative to conventional bedside healthcare. Indeed, as mentioned in one of the papers, Telemedicine can be more effective alternative for ‘distanced’ or remote patients (Bergmo, 2009).

References:

Bergmo, T. (2009). Can economic evaluation in telemedicine be trusted? A systematic review of the literature. BioMed Central, 2009; 7: 18.(PMC2770451). http://doi.org/10.1186/1478-7547-7-18

Johnson, C., Wilhelmsson, S., Borjeson, S., & Lindberg, M. (2014). Improvement of communication and interpersonal competence in telenursing — development of a self-assessment tool. Journal of Clinical Nursing, n/a — n/a. http://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.12705

Marta Roing, U.R. (2013). Threats to patient safety in telenursing as revealed in Swedish telenurses' reflections on their dialogues. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences. http://doi.org/10.1111/scs.12016

McLean, S., Sheikh, A., Cresswell, K., Nurmatov, U., Mukherjee, M., Hemmi, A., & Pagliari, C. (2013). The Impact of Telehealthcare on the Quality and Safety of Care: A Systematic Overview. PLoS ONE, 8(8), e71238. http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0071238

Morland, L.A., Raab, M., Mackintosh, M.-A., Rosen, C.S., Dismuke, C.E., Greene, C.J., & Frueh, B.C. (2013). Telemedicine: A Cost-Reducing Means of Delivering Psychotherapy to Rural Combat Veterans with PTSD. Telemedicine Journal and E-Health, 19(10), 754 — 759. http://doi.org/10.1089/tmj.2012.0298

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  • Get superb grades consistently
 

Online Academic Help With Different Subjects

Literature

Students barely have time to read. We got you! Have your literature essay or book review written without having the hassle of reading the book. You can get your literature paper custom-written for you by our literature specialists.

Finance

Do you struggle with finance? No need to torture yourself if finance is not your cup of tea. You can order your finance paper from our academic writing service and get 100% original work from competent finance experts.

Computer science

Computer science is a tough subject. Fortunately, our computer science experts are up to the match. No need to stress and have sleepless nights. Our academic writers will tackle all your computer science assignments and deliver them on time. Let us handle all your python, java, ruby, JavaScript, php , C+ assignments!

Psychology

While psychology may be an interesting subject, you may lack sufficient time to handle your assignments. Don’t despair; by using our academic writing service, you can be assured of perfect grades. Moreover, your grades will be consistent.

Engineering

Engineering is quite a demanding subject. Students face a lot of pressure and barely have enough time to do what they love to do. Our academic writing service got you covered! Our engineering specialists follow the paper instructions and ensure timely delivery of the paper.

Nursing

In the nursing course, you may have difficulties with literature reviews, annotated bibliographies, critical essays, and other assignments. Our nursing assignment writers will offer you professional nursing paper help at low prices.

Sociology

Truth be told, sociology papers can be quite exhausting. Our academic writing service relieves you of fatigue, pressure, and stress. You can relax and have peace of mind as our academic writers handle your sociology assignment.

Business

We take pride in having some of the best business writers in the industry. Our business writers have a lot of experience in the field. They are reliable, and you can be assured of a high-grade paper. They are able to handle business papers of any subject, length, deadline, and difficulty!

Statistics

We boast of having some of the most experienced statistics experts in the industry. Our statistics experts have diverse skills, expertise, and knowledge to handle any kind of assignment. They have access to all kinds of software to get your assignment done.

Law

Writing a law essay may prove to be an insurmountable obstacle, especially when you need to know the peculiarities of the legislative framework. Take advantage of our top-notch law specialists and get superb grades and 100% satisfaction.

What discipline/subjects do you deal in?

We have highlighted some of the most popular subjects we handle above. Those are just a tip of the iceberg. We deal in all academic disciplines since our writers are as diverse. They have been drawn from across all disciplines, and orders are assigned to those writers believed to be the best in the field. In a nutshell, there is no task we cannot handle; all you need to do is place your order with us. As long as your instructions are clear, just trust we shall deliver irrespective of the discipline.

Are your writers competent enough to handle my paper?

Our essay writers are graduates with bachelor's, masters, Ph.D., and doctorate degrees in various subjects. The minimum requirement to be an essay writer with our essay writing service is to have a college degree. All our academic writers have a minimum of two years of academic writing. We have a stringent recruitment process to ensure that we get only the most competent essay writers in the industry. We also ensure that the writers are handsomely compensated for their value. The majority of our writers are native English speakers. As such, the fluency of language and grammar is impeccable.

What if I don’t like the paper?

There is a very low likelihood that you won’t like the paper.

Reasons being:

  • When assigning your order, we match the paper’s discipline with the writer’s field/specialization. Since all our writers are graduates, we match the paper’s subject with the field the writer studied. For instance, if it’s a nursing paper, only a nursing graduate and writer will handle it. Furthermore, all our writers have academic writing experience and top-notch research skills.
  • We have a quality assurance that reviews the paper before it gets to you. As such, we ensure that you get a paper that meets the required standard and will most definitely make the grade.

In the event that you don’t like your paper:

  • The writer will revise the paper up to your pleasing. You have unlimited revisions. You simply need to highlight what specifically you don’t like about the paper, and the writer will make the amendments. The paper will be revised until you are satisfied. Revisions are free of charge
  • We will have a different writer write the paper from scratch.
  • Last resort, if the above does not work, we will refund your money.

Will the professor find out I didn’t write the paper myself?

Not at all. All papers are written from scratch. There is no way your tutor or instructor will realize that you did not write the paper yourself. In fact, we recommend using our assignment help services for consistent results.

What if the paper is plagiarized?

We check all papers for plagiarism before we submit them. We use powerful plagiarism checking software such as SafeAssign, LopesWrite, and Turnitin. We also upload the plagiarism report so that you can review it. We understand that plagiarism is academic suicide. We would not take the risk of submitting plagiarized work and jeopardize your academic journey. Furthermore, we do not sell or use prewritten papers, and each paper is written from scratch.

When will I get my paper?

You determine when you get the paper by setting the deadline when placing the order. All papers are delivered within the deadline. We are well aware that we operate in a time-sensitive industry. As such, we have laid out strategies to ensure that the client receives the paper on time and they never miss the deadline. We understand that papers that are submitted late have some points deducted. We do not want you to miss any points due to late submission. We work on beating deadlines by huge margins in order to ensure that you have ample time to review the paper before you submit it.

Will anyone find out that I used your services?

We have a privacy and confidentiality policy that guides our work. We NEVER share any customer information with third parties. Noone will ever know that you used our assignment help services. It’s only between you and us. We are bound by our policies to protect the customer’s identity and information. All your information, such as your names, phone number, email, order information, and so on, are protected. We have robust security systems that ensure that your data is protected. Hacking our systems is close to impossible, and it has never happened.

How our Assignment  Help Service Works

1.      Place an order

You fill all the paper instructions in the order form. Make sure you include all the helpful materials so that our academic writers can deliver the perfect paper. It will also help to eliminate unnecessary revisions.

2.      Pay for the order

Proceed to pay for the paper so that it can be assigned to one of our expert academic writers. The paper subject is matched with the writer’s area of specialization.

3.      Track the progress

You communicate with the writer and know about the progress of the paper. The client can ask the writer for drafts of the paper. The client can upload extra material and include additional instructions from the lecturer. Receive a paper.

4.      Download the paper

The paper is sent to your email and uploaded to your personal account. You also get a plagiarism report attached to your paper.

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Profession of telemedicine Research Paper

profession of telemedicine finds itself being pursued with vigor given the widely believed perception that one of the main advantages it offers is that of cost savings in the field of healthcare. These economical considerations may appear in both forms- tangible as well as intangible. Telemedicine, however, is also an outcome of the lesser number of healthcare professionals in proportion to the rise in number of patients. The other factor that has contributed in actualization of telemedicine is the rise of ICT sector and ease of communication over the distance (McLean et al., 2013).

One aspect of Telemedicine that appears immediately is whether it is safe, given the general feeling of trust one encounters when meeting one’s physician and his reassuring tone. In this regard, one well-researched article in Sweden notes that after decades of resorting to Telemedicine, one realizes that the parameter of safety revolves around the ambient social environment, the management ethos of the telenursing organization, the patient himself and the nurse/doctor attending to the call. As such much needs to be done in this sector (Marta Roing, 2013).

All these developments have converged to make telemedicine practice an acceptable solution to the general Evidence Based therapies and diagnoses. We aim to evaluate the article in the light of these parameters. This paper focuses on analyzing the article ‘The Impact of Telehealthcare on the Quality and Safety of Care: A Systematic Overview’ (McLean et al., 2013). We have chosen this article for analysis as it professes to scrutinize the facts of claims laid by those adapting it in the light of economic considerations, the benefits and the risks involved in telemedicine.

Analysis

The Study

In its introduction itself, the authors have declared that it is high time we analyzed critically the costs, benefits and risks involved in practicing Telemedicine. Towards this effort they have reviewed articles in various acclaimed journals and periodicals like the PakMed, IndMed, MEDLINE, The Cochrane Library, LILACS and EMBASE. The authors have done a comprehensive job in analyzing as many as 1,782 articles published in the period January1997 through November 2011.

The article follows the directions of the CASP (Critical Appraisal Skills Programme) in its pursuit and can hence be depended upon for academic authenticity. The article incorporates review of articles of both methods of use of ICT in medicine: synchronous and asynchronous. The synchronous one is in which the telemedicine Healthcare professional interacts with the patient in a one-on-one mode to offer solutions for relief. The asynchronous interactions are the ones that use ICT to store medical data and forward them on request or need to help medical assistance.

Inferences and Limitations

One of the conclusions drawn in the study is that most studies agree that there is no qualitative difference in the services and consequential outcomes between real time bed-side healthcare services and those given by long-distance telemedicine professionals. That seems to imply that Telemedicine can replace to a large degree the conventional real time nursing and medical services. However, in the conclusion the article itself refutes the claim partially in cautioning the policy makers that investment in Telemedicine does not necessarily transform into monetary or clinical advantages. Such a posit needs to be revisited because the article has considered certain articles with as few as twenty (20) respondents (McLean et al., 2013).

Another important parameter is that of reduced hospitalization instantiations or revisits to the hospital for follow-up advices. This factor is amongst the main aims of Telemedicine gaining importance as an alternative to patients who find it difficult to travel to hospitals repeatedly. The article observes that many of the studies it reviewed supported this claim. This claim is open to questions of economic costs involved and constraints like mobility, time, occupational hazards, availability of assigned doctors and quality of services. An important point of safety of patients arises from the same concerns. In fact, these two points – that of accessibility and the reliability of telemedicine do converge to invite attention from researchers.

The outcomes in clinical domain have not been established even though in some cases that the article reviewed, the systolic and diastolic measures of Blood Pressure improved and stabilized significantly. The patients were however monitored for short durations (less than 12 months).

In the field of coronary diseases where most emergency attention is required, combination of tele-monitoring and store-and-forward methodologies has been realized to be quite effective, though not conclusively in favor of Telemedicine, though some changes in the way the services are practiced may need alterations and improvements. CVT (Clinical Video Teleconferencing) is one the most regularly adopted methods for providing treatment to patients and has been found to be more cost-effective as well as clinically qualitative when compared to in-person services (Morland et al., 2013).

One of the fields in which Telemedicine can be most effective is psychotherapy- rehabilitation of mentally afflicted patients (PTSD in Veterans of war) (Morland et al., 2013), drug and alcohol addiction cases, and to some extent in social phobia cases. Controlled studies were carried out in some articles studied in this research overview. Hence, the general inference of positive effect of telemedicine in such cases might not be misplaced.

On the cost-effectiveness of Telemedicine, the article considered only one review for its study, and this makes the overall article impact weak. Economics is one f the main considerations of telemedicine. The Treatment of PTSD is one of costliest in medical sciences and requires close attention as the sufferer has a low quality of life too along with bouts of depression, as about 50% of those Veterans thus affected do not access expert care (Morland et al., 2013).

Discussion

This research work is a good initial effort academically as it studies many types of target groups and diverse interventions. Thus, it gives a wholesome picture of effects of Telemedicine, even though the quantity and quality of articles is found wanting in some cases. The review has followed the authentic guidelines of analysis and incorporated the established principles of rigors of academic study.

One glaring omission is that of economic impact of Telemedicine. The lack of effectual economic impact of Telemedicine is also noted in another article ‘Can Economic Evaluation in Telemedicine be Trusted? A Systematic Review of Literature’. This also results in difficulties for reimbursement and recording by employers and insurance entities (Bergmo, 2009).

Ironically, studies that found financial advantages to patients made no mention of commensurate clinical benefits (Bergmo, 2009). Secondly, the process followed in this article can be followed up by studying articles that study effects and patients over longer periods. Many other patient fields like VA (especially for PTSD), ICU the aged and disabled and the like need to included in further research studies to make further studies all-encompassing and relevant for practical use. In a study it has been affirmed that CVT based interventions are an useful clinical method to provide effective service to Veterans that suffer from PTSD as comparable to in-person therapy and can be an cost-effective, too (Morland et al., 2013).

Conclusion

This article could have included articles where the reasons for failures in telemedicine had also been evaluated. It has been recognized that there is a need for the nurses and doctors providing CVT, telemedicine or the like to understand their criticality in comprehension of the dialogue and the sensitiveness when in interaction with the patient. Interpersonal communication skill is another vital skill that the nurses need to develop and keep learning if the best services are to be expected of this new alternative (Johnson, Wilhelmsson, Borjeson, & Lindberg, 2014).

The article, however, has accepted as much in its conclusion. The article also suggests that both the patients as well as the service providers need more education for telemedicine to be effective as an alternative to conventional bedside healthcare. Indeed, as mentioned in one of the papers, Telemedicine can be more effective alternative for ‘distanced’ or remote patients (Bergmo, 2009).

References:

Bergmo, T. (2009). Can economic evaluation in telemedicine be trusted? A systematic review of the literature. BioMed Central, 2009; 7: 18.(PMC2770451). http://doi.org/10.1186/1478-7547-7-18

Johnson, C., Wilhelmsson, S., Borjeson, S., & Lindberg, M. (2014). Improvement of communication and interpersonal competence in telenursing — development of a self-assessment tool. Journal of Clinical Nursing, n/a — n/a. http://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.12705

Marta Roing, U.R. (2013). Threats to patient safety in telenursing as revealed in Swedish telenurses' reflections on their dialogues. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences. http://doi.org/10.1111/scs.12016

McLean, S., Sheikh, A., Cresswell, K., Nurmatov, U., Mukherjee, M., Hemmi, A., & Pagliari, C. (2013). The Impact of Telehealthcare on the Quality and Safety of Care: A Systematic Overview. PLoS ONE, 8(8), e71238. http://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0071238

Morland, L.A., Raab, M., Mackintosh, M.-A., Rosen, C.S., Dismuke, C.E., Greene, C.J., & Frueh, B.C. (2013). Telemedicine: A Cost-Reducing Means of Delivering Psychotherapy to Rural Combat Veterans with PTSD. Telemedicine Journal and E-Health, 19(10), 754 — 759. http://doi.org/10.1089/tmj.2012.0298

Get Professional Assignment Help Cheaply

Buy Custom Essay

Are you busy and do not have time to handle your assignment? Are you scared that your paper will not make the grade? Do you have responsibilities that may hinder you from turning in your assignment on time? Are you tired and can barely handle your assignment? Are your grades inconsistent?

Whichever your reason is, it is valid! You can get professional academic help from our service at affordable rates. We have a team of professional academic writers who can handle all your assignments.

Why Choose Our Academic Writing Service?

  • Plagiarism free papers
  • Timely delivery
  • Any deadline
  • Skilled, Experienced Native English Writers
  • Subject-relevant academic writer
  • Adherence to paper instructions
  • Ability to tackle bulk assignments
  • Reasonable prices
  • 24/7 Customer Support
  • Get superb grades consistently
 

Online Academic Help With Different Subjects

Literature

Students barely have time to read. We got you! Have your literature essay or book review written without having the hassle of reading the book. You can get your literature paper custom-written for you by our literature specialists.

Finance

Do you struggle with finance? No need to torture yourself if finance is not your cup of tea. You can order your finance paper from our academic writing service and get 100% original work from competent finance experts.

Computer science

Computer science is a tough subject. Fortunately, our computer science experts are up to the match. No need to stress and have sleepless nights. Our academic writers will tackle all your computer science assignments and deliver them on time. Let us handle all your python, java, ruby, JavaScript, php , C+ assignments!

Psychology

While psychology may be an interesting subject, you may lack sufficient time to handle your assignments. Don’t despair; by using our academic writing service, you can be assured of perfect grades. Moreover, your grades will be consistent.

Engineering

Engineering is quite a demanding subject. Students face a lot of pressure and barely have enough time to do what they love to do. Our academic writing service got you covered! Our engineering specialists follow the paper instructions and ensure timely delivery of the paper.

Nursing

In the nursing course, you may have difficulties with literature reviews, annotated bibliographies, critical essays, and other assignments. Our nursing assignment writers will offer you professional nursing paper help at low prices.

Sociology

Truth be told, sociology papers can be quite exhausting. Our academic writing service relieves you of fatigue, pressure, and stress. You can relax and have peace of mind as our academic writers handle your sociology assignment.

Business

We take pride in having some of the best business writers in the industry. Our business writers have a lot of experience in the field. They are reliable, and you can be assured of a high-grade paper. They are able to handle business papers of any subject, length, deadline, and difficulty!

Statistics

We boast of having some of the most experienced statistics experts in the industry. Our statistics experts have diverse skills, expertise, and knowledge to handle any kind of assignment. They have access to all kinds of software to get your assignment done.

Law

Writing a law essay may prove to be an insurmountable obstacle, especially when you need to know the peculiarities of the legislative framework. Take advantage of our top-notch law specialists and get superb grades and 100% satisfaction.

What discipline/subjects do you deal in?

We have highlighted some of the most popular subjects we handle above. Those are just a tip of the iceberg. We deal in all academic disciplines since our writers are as diverse. They have been drawn from across all disciplines, and orders are assigned to those writers believed to be the best in the field. In a nutshell, there is no task we cannot handle; all you need to do is place your order with us. As long as your instructions are clear, just trust we shall deliver irrespective of the discipline.

Are your writers competent enough to handle my paper?

Our essay writers are graduates with bachelor's, masters, Ph.D., and doctorate degrees in various subjects. The minimum requirement to be an essay writer with our essay writing service is to have a college degree. All our academic writers have a minimum of two years of academic writing. We have a stringent recruitment process to ensure that we get only the most competent essay writers in the industry. We also ensure that the writers are handsomely compensated for their value. The majority of our writers are native English speakers. As such, the fluency of language and grammar is impeccable.

What if I don’t like the paper?

There is a very low likelihood that you won’t like the paper.

Reasons being:

  • When assigning your order, we match the paper’s discipline with the writer’s field/specialization. Since all our writers are graduates, we match the paper’s subject with the field the writer studied. For instance, if it’s a nursing paper, only a nursing graduate and writer will handle it. Furthermore, all our writers have academic writing experience and top-notch research skills.
  • We have a quality assurance that reviews the paper before it gets to you. As such, we ensure that you get a paper that meets the required standard and will most definitely make the grade.

In the event that you don’t like your paper:

  • The writer will revise the paper up to your pleasing. You have unlimited revisions. You simply need to highlight what specifically you don’t like about the paper, and the writer will make the amendments. The paper will be revised until you are satisfied. Revisions are free of charge
  • We will have a different writer write the paper from scratch.
  • Last resort, if the above does not work, we will refund your money.

Will the professor find out I didn’t write the paper myself?

Not at all. All papers are written from scratch. There is no way your tutor or instructor will realize that you did not write the paper yourself. In fact, we recommend using our assignment help services for consistent results.

What if the paper is plagiarized?

We check all papers for plagiarism before we submit them. We use powerful plagiarism checking software such as SafeAssign, LopesWrite, and Turnitin. We also upload the plagiarism report so that you can review it. We understand that plagiarism is academic suicide. We would not take the risk of submitting plagiarized work and jeopardize your academic journey. Furthermore, we do not sell or use prewritten papers, and each paper is written from scratch.

When will I get my paper?

You determine when you get the paper by setting the deadline when placing the order. All papers are delivered within the deadline. We are well aware that we operate in a time-sensitive industry. As such, we have laid out strategies to ensure that the client receives the paper on time and they never miss the deadline. We understand that papers that are submitted late have some points deducted. We do not want you to miss any points due to late submission. We work on beating deadlines by huge margins in order to ensure that you have ample time to review the paper before you submit it.

Will anyone find out that I used your services?

We have a privacy and confidentiality policy that guides our work. We NEVER share any customer information with third parties. Noone will ever know that you used our assignment help services. It’s only between you and us. We are bound by our policies to protect the customer’s identity and information. All your information, such as your names, phone number, email, order information, and so on, are protected. We have robust security systems that ensure that your data is protected. Hacking our systems is close to impossible, and it has never happened.

How our Assignment  Help Service Works

1.      Place an order

You fill all the paper instructions in the order form. Make sure you include all the helpful materials so that our academic writers can deliver the perfect paper. It will also help to eliminate unnecessary revisions.

2.      Pay for the order

Proceed to pay for the paper so that it can be assigned to one of our expert academic writers. The paper subject is matched with the writer’s area of specialization.

3.      Track the progress

You communicate with the writer and know about the progress of the paper. The client can ask the writer for drafts of the paper. The client can upload extra material and include additional instructions from the lecturer. Receive a paper.

4.      Download the paper

The paper is sent to your email and uploaded to your personal account. You also get a plagiarism report attached to your paper.

smile and order essaysmile and order essay PLACE THIS ORDER OR A SIMILAR ORDER WITH US TODAY AND GET A PERFECT SCORE!!!

order custom essay paper
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